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HISTORYHISTORY

  • 2000
  • NOV The amendment of the Investment Trust Act enables the creation of J-REITs.

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  • 2001
  • JAN Inauguration of U.S. President George W. Bush

    SEP 9/11 Attacks.

  • MAR Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE) creates the J-REIT market.

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  • SEP The first two J-REITs, Nippon Building Fund Inc. and Japan Real Estate Investment Corporation, are listed on the TSE.

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  • 2002
  • JAN Euro banknotes and coins are introduced.

    MAR Bank of Japan Governor Toshihiko Fukui assumes office.

  • MAR The first retail REIT, Japan Retail Fund Investment Corporation, is listed.

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  • JUN The first diversified REIT, ORIX JREIT, Inc. is listed.

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  • JUN The QUICK REIT Index is launched.

  • DEC The Association for Real Estate Securitization (ARES) is established.

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  • 2003
  • MAR Outbreak of Iraq War

  • APR The TSE REIT Index is launched.

  • MAY J-REITs are included in the MSCI Japan Index for the first time.

  • JUL Rule change of The Investment Trusts Association Japan allows creation of J-REIT funds, mutual funds which invest in J-REITs.

  • DEC Osaka Securities Exchange opens J-REIT market.

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  • 2004
  • OCT Niigata Chuetsu Earthquake.

  • FEB J-REIT market capitalization reaches 1 trillion yen.

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  • MAR The first residential REIT, Nippon Residential Investment Corporation, is listed.

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  • AUG Fukuoka Stock Exchange opens J-REIT market.

  • DEC JASDAQ opens J-REIT market.

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  • 2005
  • MAR Expo 2005 Aichi, Japan.

    OCT Japan Post privatization law passed.

  • MAY The first logistics REIT, Japan Logistics Fund, Inc., is listed.

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  • JUN The first region-specific REIT, Fukuoka REIT Corporation, is listed.

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  • 2006
  • FEB U.S. Federal Reserve Board (FRB) Chairman Ben Bernanke assumes office.

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  • FEB The first hotel REIT, Japan Hotel and Resort Investment Corporation, is listed.

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    J-REIT 5th Anniversary

    SEP ARES holds the commemorative seminar.

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  • 2007
  • JAN J-REIT market capitalization reaches 5 trillion yen.

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  • MAY TSE REIT Index hits a record high of 2612.98 on May 31.

  • SEP Enforcement of Financial Instruments and Exchange Law.

  • OCT The first industrial REIT, Industrial & Infrastructure Fund Investment Corporation, is listed.

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  • 2008
  • APR Bank of Japan Governor Masaaki Shirakawa assumes office.

  • MAY TSE changes listing requirements on J-REITs, allowing them to invest in overseas properties.

  • SEP First ETF linked to the TSE REIT Index listed.

  • SEP The collapse of Lehman Brothers triggers the global financial crisis (GFC). The impact spreads to the J-REIT market.

  • OCT First J-REIT files for civil rehabilitation proceedings and is delisted.

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  • OCT TSE REIT Index (excluding dividend payment) falls to a record low of 704.46 on October 28.

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  • 2009
  • JAN Inauguration of U.S. President Barack Obama.

    SEP The Hatoyama Cabinet is formed with the change of government to the Democratic Party of Japan.

  • JAN Institutional arrangements for J-REIT mergers progresses, such as legal amendments related to negative goodwill and merger grants.

  • MAR ARES holds the 1st J-REITs Fair for Individual Investors.

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  • SEP The turmoil in global financial markets and the credit crunch have also put a squeeze on J-REIT funding, and fearing that a dysfunctional J-REIT market would have a negative impact on the real estate market as a whole and the Japanese economy, the government established the Real Estate Market Stabilization Fund, a public-private partnership as part of its economic crisis countermeasures. The announcement effect for market stabilization was significant.

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  • 2010
  • ・European debt crisis spreads, starting with Greece.

  • FEB First J-REIT merger completed.

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  • OCT BOJ establishes Asset Purchase Fund to purchase a variety of assets including ETFs and J-REITs.

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  • 2011
  • MAR Great East Japan Earthquake.

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    J-REIT 10th Anniversary

    SEP ARES holds the commemorative symposium.

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  • 2012
  • DEC The second Abe Cabinet is formed with a change of government to a coalition of the Liberal Democratic Party and New Komeito.

  • APR The first J-REIT IPO since GFC is made by Kenedix Residential Investment Corporation.

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  • DEC Daiwa House Residential Investment Corp. announces the split of investment units. It is the first case for J-REITs not associated with a merger.

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  • 2013
  • MAR Bank of Japan Governor Haruhiko Kuroda assumes office.

    DEC Number of foreign visitors to Japan exceeds 10 million annually for the first time.

  • A series of REITs investing in logistics facilities have been listed, and logistics assets now account for about 10% of the total assets of J-REITs. Reflecting diversification, the share of office properties has dropped to less than 50%.

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  • 2014
  • JAN NISA, a Japanese tax-free investment program for individuals, launched.
    FEB U.S. Federal Reserve Board (FRB) Chairman Janet Yellen assumes office.
    APR Consumption tax rate raised from 5% to 8%.

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  • APR Government Pension Investment Fund (GPIF) starts investing in J-REITs.

  • JUN AEON REIT Investment Corporation becomes the first J-REIT which acquires an overseas property.

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  • JUN Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MLIT) announces the Guideline for Utilizing Healthcare REIT for Senior Housings, etc.

  • NOV The first healthcare REIT, Nippon Healthcare Investment Corporation, is listed.

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  • NOV J-REIT market capitalization reaches 10 trillion yen.

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  • 2015
  • MAR J-REIT market grows to the world's second-largest REIT market by market capitalization.

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  • APR Allowance for Temporary difference Adjustment (ATA) is introduced in order to avoid double taxation caused by the tax-accounting mismatch in investment corporations.

  • JUN MLIT announces the Guideline for Utilizing Healthcare REIT for Hospitals' Real Estate Assets.

  • OCT The first case of merger between 3 J-REITs is completed: Nomura Real Estate Master Fund Inc., Nomura Real Estate Office Fund, Inc., and Nomura Real Estate Residential Fund, Inc.

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  • 2016
  • APR Kumamoto Earthquake.

    JUN U.K. votes to leave the EU in referendum.

    OCT Foreign visitors to Japan exceeded 20 million per year for the first time.

  • JAN BOJ introduces "Quantitative and Qualitative Monetary Easing with a Negative Interest Rate." It gives a momentum to the J-REIT market.

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  • MAY BOJ submits its first large shareholding report on J-REITs.

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  • Diversification of J-REITs' investment targets further progressed with the listing of REITs focusing on logistics, hotels, hot springs, regional properties, etc.

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    J-REIT 15th Anniversary

    OCT ARES holds the commemorative symposium.

    OCT Foreign visitors to Japan exceeded 20 million per year for the first time.

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  • 2017
  • JAN Inauguration of U.S. President Donald Trump.

    JUL GPIF launches ESG Investments.

  • JUN Share buybacks, made possible by a 2013 legal amendment, was implemented for the first time.

  • MAY The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ securitized loan claims to J-REITs.

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  • NOV Healthcare & Medical Investment Corporation acquires a hospital real estate for the first time among J-REITs.

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  • 2018
  • FEB Federal Reserve Board (FRB) Chairman Jerome Powell assumes office.

  • MAR TSE REIT Core Index is launched.

  • FEB U.S. Federal Reserve Board (FRB) Chairman Jerome Powell assumes office.

  • MAY Japan Retail Fund Investment Corporation issues its first green bonds as a J-REIT.

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  • MAY The net asset value of J-REIT ETFs (ETFs linked to domestic REIT indices) exceeds 1 trillion yen.

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  • 2019
  • MAY Japanese era name changes to REIWA from Heisei.

  • JUL J-REIT market capitalization reaches 15 trillion yen.

  • MAY Japanese era name changes to REIWA from Heisei.

  • JUL TSE REIT Index recovered to the 2,000-point level (first time in 11 years and 7 months since December 2007 on a closing basis).

  • OCT Consumption tax rate increased to 10%.

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  • 2020
  • MAR The World Health Organization (WHO) declares the COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic.

    APR The first COVID-19 state of emergency is declared by the Japanese government.

  • MAR The TSE REIT index falls sharply due to the turmoil in the financial capital market triggered by the spread of COVID-19 infections.

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  • JUL Nikkei Inc. starts calculating "Nikkei ESG-REIT Index" and "Nikkei High Yield REIT Index".Also, the Tokyo Stock Exchange launches "TSE REIT Logistics Focus Index".

  • SEP FTSE Russell begins to include J-REITs in the FTSE Global Equity Index Series (GEIS).

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  • 2021
  • JAN Inauguration of U.S. President Joe Biden.
    FEB Nikkei 225 tops 30,000 for the first time since 1990.

    JUL Tokyo 2020 Olympics is held after a one-year postponement.
    AUG Tokyo 2020 Paralympics is held after a one-year postponement.

  • APR First hostile takeover bid for a J-REIT is launched.

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  • APR Japan Metropolitan Fund Investment Corporation acquires investment units of a Japanese private REIT for the first time among listed J-REITs.

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    J-REIT 10th Anniversary

    SEP ARES holds the commemorative symposium.

  • NOV Invesco Office J-REIT, Inc. is delisted after a successful takeover bid from its sponsor group, and it marks the first going-private transaction of a J-REIT.

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  • 2022
  • FEB Russia invades Ukraine.

    JUN Cabinet decides to set a goal of increasing the total assets of J-REITs, etc. to approximately 40 trillion yen by around 2030.

    OCT Removal of COVID-19 entry restrictions for foreign nationals.

  • MAR U.S. investment firm KKR acquires Mitsubishi Corp.-UBS Realty, an asset manager of two J-REITs for 230 billion yen ($2 billion).

  • APR Tokyo Stock Exchange starts trading in three new stock market segments: Prime, Standard and Growth Markets

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  • 2023
  • APR Bank of Japan Governor Ueda Kazuo assumes office.
    MAY COVID-19 legal status moves to "Class 5", the same category as seasonal influenza.

    OCT Clashes erupt between Israel and the Palestinian militants.

  • JUL Bank of Japan (BOJ) revises its Yield Curve Control (YCC) policy.

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  • 2024
  • JAN New NISA, a Japanese tax-free investment program for individuals, launched
    Noto Peninsula Earthquake
    FEB Nikkei 225 reaches all-time high for the first time in 34 years

  • MAR The Bank of Japan decides to lift its negative interest rate policy, eliminate yield curve control, and terminate new purchases of ETFs and J-REITs.

  • MAY First U.S. real estate investment by a J-REIT

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  • MAY Long-term interest rates reach 1% for the first time in 11 years

    JUL Issuance of new banknotes begins; portrait on 10,000-yen bill changed to that of Shibusawa Eiichi

    SEP U.S. Fed decides to cut interest rates for the first time in 4.5 years
    OCT First minority government in 30 years inaugurated

  • NOV Tokyo Stock Exchange extends trading hours by 30 minutes and introduces closing auction

  • J-REITs' buybacks hit record high

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  • 2025

*The data is as of the end of each year

The J-REIT market has achieved a significant growth since its inception going through difficulties such as the Global Financial Crisis and the Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011. J-REITs have provided investors with new investment opportunities as financial products and have played a social role by contributing to the urban regeneration, local revitalization and the individual’s asset formation. The J-REIT market is expected to develop further to make a greater contribution to the society overcoming COVID-19 crisis.